A photograph is what started it all. Licensed Battlefield Guide Ralph Siegel saw the smile of 2nd Lt. Clair Truby, co-pilot of a World War II bomber, and he was intrigued.
"Look at his face, the character...," Siegel explains. "He's straight out of 1940s America, complete with a Dick Tracy haircut."
A native of Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, Truby is one of 1,624 World War II vets buried in Soldiers' National Cemetery. Siegel had to know more about this charismatic airman who served in the Army Air Force's 833rd Bomb Squadron.
He learned that Truby flew a B-24 Liberator, one of 18,000 that were mass-produced during World War II.
"Nothing near those numbers has ever been made in aviation history, not just military history, but the entire history of aviation," explains Siegel. While many airmen christened their planes with tough names, Truby's bore the unlikely name "Winnie the Pooh."
Truby, along with his co-pilot, Lt. William Moseley and eight crew members, were assigned to "Operation Transportation," which obliterated the French transportation system in 1944. Siegel learned that Truby and his crew were bombing train tables on June 8, 1944 and flying at such a low level that the blasts from the bombs damaged their plane. Attempting an emergency landing in England, the entire crew of 10 was killed.
It's the first of dozens of heartbreaking stories that Siegel has researched over the past five years. A Licensed Battlefield Guide for 10 years, Siegel credits two other guides, Roy Frampton and Richard Hohmann, with sharing their knowlege of World War II soldiers buried in Gettysburg. Siegel now leads specialized tours through the cemetery, entirely focused on the stories of World War II veterans, Army airmen like Truby, or those who died at Pearl Harbor and D-Day.
He has even developed a tour that takes attendees through the entire chronological history of World War II, based upon the stories of soldiers united in rest at Gettysburg.
"There's more to America's military sacrifice than the Civil War," Siegel says. "The guts of these young men [in World War II]...what astounds me is not so much that they get into these planes the first time, but that they get into them a second and third time...it's unimaginable.
"Because of this central place, because of this cemetery, because of Abraham Lincoln, their sacrifice deepens the [American] story."
Visit Ralph Siegel's website for more information. Siegel's World War II-themed cemetery tours are typically offered to the public every June on the anniversary of D-Day and September during World War II Weekend. A resident of Mercerville, New Jersey, Siegel regularly travels to Gettysburg to lead Licensed Battlefield Guided tours. Contact the LBG desk at the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center at 877-874-2478.
—Written by Karen Hendricks